The Belgian Communist Party and the Spanish Civil War (Rudi Van Doorslaer)
A historian from Ghent University, Rudi Van Doorslaer wrote a doctoral thesis entitled “Children of the Ghetto. Jewish Revolutionaries in Belgium, 1925-1940”, submitted in 1990. From 1977 to 1980, he worked as a temporary attaché at CegeSoma, before being hired as a permanent researcher in 1985. For two years, he directed a research project on the Commission for the Study of Jewish Property under the Prime Minister's Office. From 1996 to 2005, he was editor-in-chief of Cahiers d'histoire du temps présent. He has published in the domains of Jewish history, migration, communism and anti-communism, the Spanish War and other topics related to the Second World War. He left CegeSoma in 2016.
The interviews conducted by Rudi Van Doorslaer mainly concern the Belgian Communist Party. In particular, he interviewed several witnesses who had been active in the PCB during the Second World War in various Belgian cities (Antwerp, Kortrijk, Brussels, Aalst,...), but also in the context of the Spanish Civil War. He was committed to gaining a better understanding of the structure of the party. The interviews were conducted in two stages. The first interviews took place at the end of the 1970s, between 1976 and 1979. They mainly concern the PCB. Then, from 1983 to 1989, he was still interested in the PCB, but his emphasis was on its links to the Spanish Civil War.
Moreover, there are several interviews with Jewish refugees carried out in order to deepen knowledge of Jewish history.
List of interviews
(presented by alphabetical order of interviewed respondents)
- ANTHEUNIS, Henri, P.C.B. Kortrijk, 15/03/1977, 63', ndl, Non transcrite, Consultable en salle de lecture, Reproduction autorisée, 547_0000_CS-INT-B_00169_003
- BERGER, Lya, P.C.B. Anvers - Combattants d'Espagne, 11/04/1986, 46', eng, Transcrite, AA 2268_030, Consultable en salle de lecture, Reproduction autorisée, 547_0000_CS-INT-B_00542_001
- BLODER, Abraham, Pologne, 9/08/1989, 90', fra, Non transcrite, Consultable en salle de lecture, Reproduction autorisée, 547_0000_CS-INT-C_00391_001 & C_00391_002
- CAESEELE, Firmin, P.C.B. Kortrijk, 5/05/1978, 70', ndl, Non transcrite, Consultable en salle de lecture, Reproduction autorisée, 547_0000_CS-INT-B_00242_002
- CATTEAU, Gérard, P.C.B. Kortrijk, 15/03/1977, 20', ndl, Non transcrite, Consultable en salle de lecture, Reproduction autorisée, 547_0000_CS-INT-B_00169_001
- DEBROCK, Walter, Emission télévisée, 20/06/1980, 117', ndl, Transcrite, AA 2268_107, Consultable en salle de lecture, Reproduction autorisée, 547_0000_CS-INT-B_00511_001
- DEGRYSE, Jonas, P.C.B. Roeselare - dirigeant national, 30/03/1977, 94', ndl, Transcrite, AA 2268_130, Consultable en salle de lecture, Reproduction autorisée, 547_0000_CS-INT-B_00170_002
- DONNER, David, Sionisme - Haslomer Hatsaïr - Anvers, 6/01/1989, 91', fra, Non transcrite, Consultable en salle de lecture, Reproduction autorisée, 547_0000_CS-INT-C_00073_001
- DONNER, David, Sionisme - Haslomer Hatsaïr - Anvers, 6/01/1989, 13', fra, Non transcrite, Consultable en salle de lecture, Reproduction autorisée, 547_0000_CS-INT-C_00074_001
- DUPONT, Marcel, P.C.B. Kortrijk, 25/03/1977, 90', ndl, Transcrite, AA 2268_237, Consultable en salle de lecture, Reproduction autorisée, 547_0000_CS-INT-B_00170_001
- FELD, Israël Josef, P.C.B. Anvers - Combattants d'Espagne, 13/03/1986, 82', ndl, Non transcrite, Consultable en salle de lecture, Reproduction autorisée, 547_0000_CS-INT-B_00529_002
- FRUMER, Gherszon, Combattant d'Espagne, 9/05/1988, 75', fra, Non transcrite, Consultable en salle de lecture, Reproduction autorisée, 547_0000_CS-INT-B_00579_001
- GHIJSELINCK, Bertrand, P.C.B. - Deinze - P.A., 29/01/1976, 195', ndl, Transcrite, AA 2268_307, Consultable en salle de lecture, Reproduction autorisée, 547_0000_CS-INT-B_00039_001
- GODEFROID, Fernand, J.G.S., 4/04/1977, 150', ndl, Transcrite, AA 2268_313, Consultable en salle de lecture, Reproduction autorisée, 547_0000_CS-INT-B_00171_001
- GOEGNIGS, Le Front de l'Indépendance, 9/12/1985, 57', fra, Non transcrite, Consultable en salle de lecture, Reproduction autorisée, 547_0000_CS-INT-B_00511_003
- GROSS, Genia, P.C.B. Anvers - Combattants d'Espagne, 23/01/1986, 82', ndl, Non transcrite, Consultable en salle de lecture, Reproduction autorisée, 547_0000_CS-INT-B_00529_001
- GUNZIG, Rachèle, P.C.B. Combattant d'Espagne,Hasomer Hatsaïr,Palestine, 23/11/1983, Transcrite, AA 2268_338, Consultable en salle de lecture, Reproduction non autorisée,
- GUTFRAYND, J., P.C.B. Pologne, 6/03/1989, 54', fra, Non transcrite, Consultable en salle de lecture, Reproduction autorisée, 547_0000_CS-INT-C_00068_001
- GUYOT, Raymond, J.C. - P.C.F., 25/11/1977, 95', fra, Transcrite, AA 2268_343, Consultable en salle de lecture, Reproduction autorisée, 547_0000_CS-INT-B_00179_001
- HASS, Joshua, Israël, 6/03/1989, 90', ndl, Non transcrite, Consultable en salle de lecture, Reproduction autorisée, 547_0000_CS-INT-C_00070_001
- HOLZER, Jakob, Syndicat de l'alimentation - Anvers, 16/03/1989, 93', ndl, Non transcrite, Consultable en salle de lecture, Reproduction autorisée, 547_0000_CS-INT-C_00065_001
- JONAS, Jean, P.C.B.- J.C. Bruxelles, 3/07/1978, 128', fra, Transcrite, AA 2268_394, Consultable en salle de lecture, Reproduction autorisée, 547_0000_CS-INT-B_00231_002
- JOSPA, Yvonne, P.C.B.- M.O.I., 14/07/1989, 86', fra, Non transcrite, Consultable en salle de lecture, Reproduction autorisée, 547_0000_CS-INT-C_00076_001
- KALB, Zalek, P.C.B./M.O.I. - Antwerpen, 9/01/1987, 90', fra, Non transcrite, Consultable en salle de lecture, Reproduction autorisée, 547_0000_CS-INT-B_00546_002
- KASTNER, B, P.C.B. - M.O.I. - Bruxelles, 6/02/1989, 66', eng, Non transcrite, Consultable en salle de lecture, Reproduction autorisée, 547_0000_CS-INT-C_00069_001
- KORAL, Szaja, Pologne, 21/11/1989, 23', fra, Non transcrite, Consultable en salle de lecture, Reproduction autorisée, 547_0000_CS-INT-C_00392_001
- LACROIX, Oscar, P.C.B. Wervik, 9/04/1977, 120', ndl, Transcrite, AA 2268_406, Consultable en salle de lecture, Reproduction autorisée, 547_0000_CS-INT-B_00172_001
- LAPORTE, Irma, P.C.B. Kortrijk, 25/03/1977, 56', ndl, Non transcrite, Consultable en salle de lecture, Reproduction autorisée, 547_0000_CS-INT-B_00169_004
- LAURENT, Henri, P.C.B. Dirigeant Fédéral Bruxelles, 14/10/1977, 120', fra, Transcrite, AA 2268_423, Consultable en salle de lecture, Reproduction autorisée, 547_0000_CS-INT-B_00178_002
- LAURENT, Henri, P.C.B. Dirigeant Fédéral Bruxelles, 25/10/1977, 75', fra, Transcrite, AA 2268_423, Consultable en salle de lecture, Reproduction autorisée, 547_0000_CS-INT-B_00207_001
- LIEBERMANN, Dov, Judaïsme, 14/03/1978, 70', fra, Transcrite, AA 2268_455, Consultable en salle de lecture, Reproduction autorisée, 547_0000_CS-INT-B_00219_002
- LUFTIG, Rachela, P.C.B. Anvers - Combattants d'Espagne, 29/05/1986, 76', fra, Non transcrite, Consultable en salle de lecture, Reproduction autorisée, 547_0000_CS-INT-B_00538_001
- MAILER, Emmanuel, P.C.B. Dirigeant - Combattants d'Espagne, 6/07/1978, 16', fra, Transcrite, AA 2268_474, Consultable en salle de lecture, Reproduction autorisée, 547_0000_CS-INT-B_00164_003
- MAILER, Emmanuel, P.C.B. Dirigeant Fédéral - Guerre Espagne, 23/09/1986, 96', fra, Non transcrite, Consultable en salle de lecture, Reproduction autorisée, 547_0000_CS-INT-B_00538_002
- MAKOWSKI, Sem, Partisan communiste polonais, 8/06/1905, 103', fra, Non transcrite,, Consultable en salle de lecture, Reproduction autorisée, 547_0000_CS-INT-B_00542_002
- MANDELBAUM, Israël, 11/06/1905, 93', fra, Non transcrite, Consultable en salle de lecture, Reproduction autorisée, 547_0000_CS-INT-C_00077_001
- MANDELBAUM, Israël, 4/08/1989, 36', fra, Non transcrite, Consultable en salle de lecture, Reproduction autorisée, 547_0000_CS-INT-C_00066_002
- METS, Omer, S.R.I. - Gent, 13/12/1977, 110', ndl, Non transcrite, Consultable en salle de lecture, Reproduction autorisée, 547_0000_CS-INT-B_00219_001
- MINK, Emmanuel, Combattant d'Espagne, 25/09/1986, 74', fra, Non transcrite, Consultable en salle de lecture, Reproduction autorisée, 547_0000_CS-INT-B_00546_001
- NEJSZATEN, Abraham, Réfugié juif polonais à Anvers, 24/09/1985, 103', ndl, Non transcrite, Consultable en salle de lecture, Reproduction autorisée, 547_0000_CS-INT-B_00516_001
- NOEL, René, Faux Soir,F.I. - Bruxelles, 12/09/1985, 95', fra, Transcrite, AA 2268_514, Consultable en salle de lecture, Reproduction autorisée, 547_0000_CS-INT-B_00511_002
- PEEREBOOM, Luc, Avocat Secours Rouge International - Bruxelles, 9/11/1977, 113', ndl, Transcrite, AA 2268_530, Consultable en salle de lecture, Reproduction autorisée, 547_0000_CS-INT-B_00210_001
- ROSENBERG, Adolf, Immigration juive, 1/10/1985, 120', fra, Transcrite, AA 2268_572, Consultable en salle de lecture, Reproduction autorisée, 547_0000_CS-INT-B_00517_001
- SCHUMILIVER, Paula, P.C.B. - Anvers,immigration juive, 30/05/1978, 98', ndl, Transcrite, AA 2268_584, Consultable en salle de lecture, Reproduction autorisée, 547_0000_CS-INT-B_00231_001
- SUY, Jean, P.C.B. Antwerpen - S.R.I., 30/09/1977, 65', fra, Non transcrite, Consultable en salle de lecture, Reproduction autorisée, 547_0000_CS-INT-B_00178_001
- SZAFMAN, Sura, P.C.B. Bruxelles,Unité, 11/04/1988, 60', fra, Non transcrite, Consultable en salle de lecture, Reproduction autorisée, 547_0000_CS-INT-B_00579_002
- SZERMAN, Alter, Combattant d'Espagne, 14/05/1979, 47', ndl, Non transcrite, Consultable en salle de lecture, Reproduction autorisée, 547_0000_CS-INT-B_00165_002
- SZERMAN, Alter, Combattant d'Espagne, 21/05/1979, 60', ndl, Non transcrite, Consultable en salle de lecture, Reproduction autorisée, 547_0000_CS-INT-B_00263_002
- SZYMANOWICZ, Mordko, Combattant d'Espagne, 19/09/1986, 60', fra, Non transcriteConsultable en salle de lecture, Reproduction autorisée, 547_0000_CS-INT-B_00529_003
- VAN ACKER, Alfons, S.R.I. Gand, 10/03/1977, 140', ndl, Transcrite, AA 2268_635, Consultable en salle de lecture, Reproduction autorisée, 547_0000_CS-INT-B_00165_001
- VAN CAMP, René, P.C.B. Kortrijk, 15/03/1977, 13', ndl, Non transcrite, Consultable en salle de lecture, Reproduction autorisée, 547_0000_CS-INT-B_00169_002
- VAN HAVERBEKE, Stanislas, P.C.B. Kortrijk, 29/04/1977, 90', ndl, Non transcrite, Consultable en salle de lecture, Reproduction autorisée, 547_0000_CS-INT-B_00177_002
- VAN HOORICK, Bert, P.C.B. Alost - Aalst,Dirigeant National, 18/09/1985, 140', ndl, Transcrite, AA 2268_669, Consultable en salle de lecture, Reproduction autorisée, 547_0000_CS-INT-B_00479_001
- VAN MOERKERKE, Gérard, P.C.B. - Dirigeant National, 29/11/1977, 95', ndl, Transcrite, AA 2268_679, Consultable en salle de lecture, Reproduction autorisée, 547_0000_CS-INT-B_00179_002
- VAN MOERKERKE, Gérard, P.C.B. Dirigeant National, 29/11/1977, 60', ndl, Transcrite, AA 2268_679, Consultable en salle de lecture, Reproduction autorisée, 547_0000_CS-INT-B_00210_002
- VANDEMEULEBROUCKE, Omer, P.C.B. Kortrijk, 4/03/1977, 50', ndl, Non transcrite, Consultable en salle de lecture, Reproduction autorisée, 547_0000_CS-INT-B_00164_001
- VERBERT, Martha, P.C.B. Kortrijk, 10/03/1977, 140', ndl, Transcrite, AA 2268_694, Consultable en salle de lecture, Reproduction autorisée, 547_0000_CS-INT-B_00165_001
- VERHAEGEN, Benoît, Guerre de Corée, 28/02/1997, 41', fra, Non transcrite, Consultable en salle de lecture, Reproduction autorisée, 547_0000_CS-INT-C_00255_001
- VERHAEGHE, André, P.C.B. Kortrijk - F.I., 22/04/1977, 47', ndl, Transcrite, AA 2268_696, Consultable en salle de lecture, Reproduction autorisée, 547_0000_CS-INT-B_00177_001
- VERHEERT, La résistance (son mari), 47', ndl, Consultable en salle de lecture, Reproduction autorisée, 547_0000_CS-INT-C_00210_002
- VERHEERT, Diplomatie (son mari), 42', ndl, Consultable en salle de lecture, Reproduction autorisée, 547_0000_CS-INT-C_00211_002
- WANDERER, Sophie, P.C.B. - M.O.I. - Anvers, 19/07/1989, 85', fra, Non transcrite, Consultable en salle de lecture, Reproduction autorisée, 547_0000_CS-INT-C_00075_001
- WEISBERG, Aron, J.A.S.K. Antwerpen, 10/05/1988, 22', ndl, Non transcrite, Consultable en salle de lecture, Reproduction autorisée, 547_0000_CS-INT-B_00547_001
- WINDELS, Gérard, P.C.B. Kortrijk, 4/03/1977, 80', ndl, Non transcrite, Consultable en salle de lecture, Reproduction autorisée, 547_0000_CS-INT-B_00164_002
- WOLMAN, Icek, P.C.B./M.O.I. Solidarité juive, 21/12/1988, 105', fra, Non transcrite, Consultable en salle de lecture, Reproduction autorisée, 547_0000_CS-INT-C_00171_001 & C_00171_002
- WOLZSTAJN, Robert, P.C.B. Bruxelles, 8/11/1977, 93', ndl, Transcrite, AA 2268_713, Consultable en salle de lecture, Reproduction autorisée, 547_0000_CS-INT-B_00207_002
- ZYGIELMAN, Benjamin, P.C.B. - M.O.I. - Anvers, 6/05/1989, 90', fra, Non transcrite, Consultable en salle de lecture, Reproduction autorisée, 547_0000_CS-INT-C_00071_001
- ZYGIELMAN, Benjamin, P.C.B. - M.O.I. - Anvers, 6/05/1989, 64', fra, Non transcrite, Consultable en salle de lecture, Reproduction autorisée, 547_0000_CS-INT-C_00072_001